For generations, the Indian workforce was guided by a simple yet powerful career mantra: “Find a secure job, work hard, and retire peacefully.” This was once the gold standard of career success, especially in the Indian middle class.” Shaped by post-independence aspirations and a growing middle class, this belief positioned work as a duty—not a choice. A secure paycheck was not just desired; it was revered.
But the ground is shifting.
In today’s post-pandemic world, especially across urban India, a growing segment of professionals are no longer satisfied with job security alone. They want meaning, creative freedom, and alignment with personal values. Passion is no longer a side quest, it’s entering the boardroom.
The Uneven Road to Purpose-Driven Work; The Privilege and Pressure of Pursuing Passion
Still, the decision isn’t easy—or equal. As Dr. Andrea Goeglein points out, whether you pursue passion or prioritize security depends on your life stage, financial background, and societal pressures. For some, following their dream is a privilege. For others, it’s a necessity.
In a recent episode of WTF is with Nikhil Kamath, the fintech entrepreneur stated bluntly:
“It’s the boring businesses that pay well; passion often drains money.”
That comment captured a long-standing tension in the world of work. But it also misses something deeper. Across India and the world, stories abound of professionals from Steve Jobs and Oprah Winfrey to Falguni Nayar and Mira Kulkarni who redefined success by aligning their work with what they love.
What’s Driving the Purpose-Led Career Movement
In a recent conversation on The BarberShop with Shantanu, founders like Nithin Kamath and Harsh Mariwala shared that while stability built the first leg of their careers, it was purpose that sustained long-term impact. Passion isn’t just a buzzword it’s a strategic metric.
That decision, however, isn’t binary. As Goeglein reiterates, the journey depends on personal context: your job, financial background, family obligations even geography. For someone in a Tier 2 Indian town, a sabbatical to “find purpose” may not be realistic.
Still, leaders like Falguni Nayar (Nykaa) and Mira Kulkarni (Forest Essentials) prove that aligning business with passion is not only possible but powerful when done with clarity and resilience. The shift happened due to:
- Economic Stability Enabled Emotional Ambition
With India’s economy maturing and the middle class more secure, the next generation isn’t scrambling to survive. The Indian dream has evolved from Roti, Kapda, Makaan to Meaning, Mastery, Autonomy. - The Digital Economy Flattened Access
Platforms like Substack, YouTube, and Upwork have enabled non-linear careers. From Jaipur to Johannesburg, professionals can now participate in global markets without relocating or conforming. - Work = Identity, Not Just Income
Today’s employees seek alignment, not just assignment. They want values-led work that feels authentic. Where that’s missing, attrition is inevitable. - The Pandemic Triggered Career Introspection
COVID-19 brought a global pause. As time slowed, many began asking, “Is this what I want to do for the rest of my life?” Side-hustles became full-time vocations. Fulfilment took center stage. - Burnout Made Passion a Necessity
In high-growth sectors tech, consulting, startups burnout is rampant. For many, passion is not luxury but survival. It is the emotional engine that drives sustainability and creativity. - Organisations Are Catching Up
Forward-looking firms are redesigning culture. From Zoho’s rural-first hiring to Zerodha’s transparent policies, Indian businesses are embracing purpose-led design—not just processes.
Designing Cultures Where Passion Can Perform

At Kognitivus, we use our Align → Engage → Empower framework to help organisations shift from transactional work cultures to purpose-driven ecosystems.
Highlighted in our Aligning, engaging & empowering people for growth and sustainability case study, this approach uses design thinking to:
- Align employees with the organisation’s purpose and values
- Foster belonging through trust and shared identity
- Drive engagement via systems of recognition and autonomy
This mirrors the transformation discussed in this blog from duty (alignment on paychecks) to desire (engagement through purpose).
By explicitly articulating value and autonomy, leaders empower teams to connect their roles with personal meaning and performance follows.
What This Means for Leaders
This is more than a generational trend it’s a strategic inflection point.
As a CXO, ask yourself:
- Are you offering just roles or a reason to stay?
- Does your culture allow self-expression or silence it?
- Are you designing systems that build belonging or burn people out?
At Kognitivus, we see human-centric design, values-based leadership, and systemic thinking as business levers. In a world where passion is performance, these aren’t “nice-to-haves.” They’re non-negotiables.
From Duty to Desire: The Future of Work
The shift from duty to desire isn’t about losing stability — it’s about finding purpose. In India, where careers often follow security and social norms, a change is underway. Employees now seek value alignment, autonomy, and deeper engagement.
For leaders, this is a strategic shift. Passion is no longer optional — it’s driving performance, retention, and innovation. To stay relevant, organisations must move beyond offering jobs to creating journeys, beyond compensation to connection.
Those that thrive will:
- Align people to purpose
- Build belonging
- Enable autonomy
They will view passion not as an exception, but as the engine that powers sustainable growth. Because ultimately, desire anchored in responsibility is not a luxury, it’s the future of work.